Traditional and Modern Methods of Gender Determination: An Analytical Study in the Light of Islamic Jurisprudence تحدیدِجنس کے روایتی اور جدید طریقے: فقہ اسلامی کی روشنی میں تجزیاتی مطالعہ

Authors

Sabah Naz Lecturer, Department of Islamic Thought and Culture, Numl University, Islamabad
Riaz Ahmad Saeed Assistant Professor, Department of Islamic Thought and Culture, Numl University, Islamabad

Keywords:

Gender determination, Fetus sex, medical embryology, Islamic jurisprudence, traditional methods, modern technology, ethical implications

Abstract

Gender determination has evolved significantly over time, transitioning from traditional observational methods to advanced modern scientific techniques. This study explores the methodologies of gender identification, comparing traditional cultural practices with contemporary medical technologies, such as ultrasound and genetic testing. Furthermore, the research examines these methods through the lens of Islamic jurisprudence, evaluating their ethical, legal, and theological implications. This study has adopted the analytical approach to reach on the conclusion. The study underscores the importance of aligning technological advancements with the principles of Shariah, addressing concerns of privacy, morality, and societal impact. By bridging traditional knowledge and modern science, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of gender determination practices and their alignment with Islamic values.